7590816 2001-11-28 10:05 -0700 /450 rader/ Dave Ahmad <da@securityfocus.com> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-28 20:12 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19904> Markerad av 1 person. Ärende: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: Dave Ahmad <da@securityfocus.com> To: <bugtraq@securityfocus.com> Message-ID: <Pine.GSO.4.30.0111280946160.20852-100000@mail.securityfocus.com> --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Security Alert Subject: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability BUGTRAQ ID: 3581 CVE ID: CVE-MAP-NOMATCH Published: Nov 27, 2001 Updated: Nov 28, 2001 01:12:56 Remote: Yes Local: No Availability: Always Authentication: Not Required Credibility: Vendor Confirmed Ease: No Exploit Available Class: Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions Impact: 10.0 Severity: 10.0 Urgency: 8.2 Last Change: Initial analysis. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vulnerable Systems: Washington University wu-ftpd 2.6.1 + Caldera OpenLinux Server 3.1 + Caldera OpenLinux Workstation 3.1 + Cobalt Qube 1.0 + Conectiva Linux 7.0 + Conectiva Linux 6.0 + MandrakeSoft Corporate Server 1.0.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.0 ppc + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.0 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.2 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.0 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 6.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 6.0 + RedHat Linux 7.2 noarch + RedHat Linux 7.2 ia64 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i686 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i586 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.2 athlon + RedHat Linux 7.2 alpha + RedHat Linux 7.1 noarch + RedHat Linux 7.1 ia64 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i686 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i586 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.1 alpha + RedHat Linux 7.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 7.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.0 alpha + TurboLinux TL Workstation 6.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.5 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.4 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.3 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.2 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0 + Wirex Immunix OS 7.0-Beta + Wirex Immunix OS 7.0 Washington University wu-ftpd 2.6.0 + Cobalt Qube 1.0 + Conectiva Linux 5.1 + Conectiva Linux 5.0 + Conectiva Linux 4.2 + Conectiva Linux 4.1 + Conectiva Linux 4.0es + Conectiva Linux 4.0 + Debian Linux 2.2 sparc + Debian Linux 2.2 powerpc + Debian Linux 2.2 arm + Debian Linux 2.2 alpha + Debian Linux 2.2 68k + Debian Linux 2.2 + RedHat Linux 6.2 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.2 alpha + RedHat Linux 6.1 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.1 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.1 alpha + RedHat Linux 6.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.0 alpha + RedHat Linux 5.2 sparc + RedHat Linux 5.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 5.2 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4ppc + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 ppc + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.2 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.1 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 4.0 + Wirex Immunix OS 6.2 Washington University wu-ftpd 2.5.0 + Caldera eDesktop 2.4 + Caldera eServer 2.3.1 + Caldera eServer 2.3 + Caldera OpenLinux 2.4 + Caldera OpenLinux Desktop 2.3 + RedHat Linux 6.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.0 alpha Summary: Wu-Ftpd contains a remotely exploitable heap corruption bug. Impact: A remote attacker may execute arbitrary code on the vulnerable server. Technical Description: Wu-Ftpd is an ftp server based on the BSD ftpd that is maintained by Washington University. Wu-Ftpd allows for clients to organize files for ftp actions based on "file globbing" patterns. File globbing is also used by various shells. The implementation of file globbing included in Wu-Ftpd contains a heap corruption vulnerability that may allow for an attacker to execute arbitrary code on a server remotely. During the processing of a globbing pattern, the Wu-Ftpd implementation creates a list of the files that match. The memory where this data is stored is on the heap, allocated using malloc(). The globbing function simply returns a pointer to the list. It is up to the calling functions to free the allocated memory. If an error occurs processing the pattern, memory will not be allocated and a variable indicating this should be set. The calling functions must check the value of this variable before attempting to use the globbed filenames (and later freeing the memory). When certain globbing patterns are processed, the globbing function does not set this variable when an error occurs. As a result of this, Wu-Ftpd may eventually attempt to free uninitialized memory. There are a number of possibly exploitable conditions. If this region of memory contained user-controllable data before the free call, it may be possible to have an arbitrary word in memory overwritten with an arbitrary value. This can lead to execution of arbitrary code if function pointers or return addresses are overwritten. If anonymous FTP is not enabled, valid user credentials are required to exploit this vulnerability. This vulnerability was initially scheduled for public release on December 3, 2001. However, Red Hat has made details public as of November 27, 2001. As a result, we are forced to warn other users of the vulnerable product, so that they may take appropriate actions. Attack Scenarios: To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have either valid credentials required to log in as an FTP user, or anonymous access must be enabled. The attacker must ensure that a maliciously constructed malloc header containing the target address and it's replacement value are in the right location in the uninitialized part of the heap. The attacker must also place shellcode in server process memory. The attacker must send an FTP command containing a specific globbing pattern that does not set the error variable. When the server attempts to free the memory used to store the globbed filenames, the target word in memory will be overwritten. If an attacker overwrites a function pointer or return address with a pointer to the shellcode, it may be executed by the server process. Exploits: The following (from the CORE advisory) demonstrates the existence of this vulnerability: ftp> open localhost Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1). 220 sasha FTP server (Version wu-2.6.1-18) ready. Name (localhost:root): anonymous 331 Guest login ok, send your complete e-mail address as password. Password: 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> ls ~{ 227 Entering Passive Mode (127,0,0,1,241,205) 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection 1405 ? S 0:00 ftpd: accepting connections on port 21 7611 tty3 S 1:29 gdb /usr/sbin/wu.ftpd 26256 ? S 0:00 ftpd: sasha:anonymous/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 26265 tty3 R 0:00 bash -c ps ax | grep ftpd (gdb) at 26256 Attaching to program: /usr/sbin/wu.ftpd, process 26256 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libcrypt.so.1 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnsl.so.1 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libresolv.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libpam.so.0 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libdl.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/i686/libc.so.6 Symbols already loaded for /lib/ld-linux.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_files.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_nisplus.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_nis.so.2 0x40165544 in __libc_read () from /lib/i686/libc.so.6 (gdb) c Continuing. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. __libc_free (mem=0x61616161) at malloc.c:3136 3136 in malloc.c Currently the SecurityFocus staff are not aware of any exploits for this issue. If you feel we are in error or are aware of more recent information, please mail us at: vuldb@securityfocus.com <mailto:vuldb@securityfocus.com> Mitigating Strategies: This vulnerability is remotely exploitable. Restricting access to the network port, (TCP port 21 is standard for FTP), will block clients from unauthorized networks. With some operating systems, anonymous FTP is enabled by default. Anonymous FTP is often in use on public FTP sites, most often software repositories. It is basically a guest account with access to download files from within a restricted environment. This vulnerability is exploitable by clients logged in through anonymous FTP. Anonymous FTP should be disabled immediately until fixes are available, as it would allow any host on the Internet who can connect to the service to exploit this vulnerability. It is a good idea to disable it normally unless it is absolutely necessary (in which case the FTP server should be on a dedicated, isolated host). Stack and other memory protection schemes may complicate exploitability, and/or prevent commonly available exploits from working. This should not be relied upon for security. This vulnerability involves 'poking' words in memory. This means that there are many different ways that it may be exploited. Making the stack non-executable or checking the integrity of stack variables may not be enough to prevent all possibile methods of exploitation. It is advised to disable the service and use alternatives until fixes are available. Solutions: Vendor notified on Nov 14, 2001. Fixes will be available from the author as well as from vendors who ship products that include Wu-Ftpd as core or optional components. This vulnerability was initially scheduled for public release on December 3, 2001. Red Hat pre-emptively released an advisory on November 27, 2001. As a result, other vendors may not yet have fixes available. This record will be updated as fixes from various vendors become available. For Washington University wu-ftpd 2.6.1: Red Hat RPM 6.2 alpha wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.alpha.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/6.2/en/os/alpha/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.alpha.rpm Red Hat RPM 6.2 sparc wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.sparc.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/6.2/en/os/sparc/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.sparc.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.0 alpha wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.alpha.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.0/en/os/alpha/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.alpha.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.0 i386 wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.i386.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.0/en/os/i386/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.i386.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.1 alpha wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.alpha.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.1/en/os/alpha/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.alpha.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.1 i386 wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.i386.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.1/en/os/i386/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.i386.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.1 ia64 wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.ia64.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.1/en/os/ia64/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-16.7x.1.ia64.rpm Red Hat RPM 7.2 i386 wu-ftpd-2.6.1-20.i386.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/7.2/en/os/i386/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-20.i386.rpm Red Hat RPM 6.2 i386 wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.i386.rpm ftp://updates.redhat.com/6.2/en/os/i386/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-0.6x.21.i386.rpm Credit: Condition first reported by Matt Power, deemed non-exploitable. Rediscovered and exploitability later confirmed by Luciano Notarfrancesco and Juan Pablo Martinez Kuhn from Core Security Technologies, Buenos Aires, Argentina. References: advisory: RedHat RHSA-2001:157-06: Updated wu-ftpd packages are available http://www.securityfocus.com/advisories/3680 web page: CORE SDI Homepage (CORE) http://www.core-sdi.com web page: Wu-Ftpd Homepage (Washington University) http://www.wu-ftpd.org ChangeLog: Nov 26, 2001: Initial analysis. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOW TO INTERPRET THIS ALERT BUGTRAQ ID: This is a unique identifier assigned to the vulnerability by SecurityFocus.com. CVE ID: This is a unique identifier assigned to the vulnerability by the CVE. Published: The date the vulnerability was first made public. Updated: The date the information was last updated. Remote: Whether this is a remotely exploitable vulnerability. Local: Whether this is a locally exploitable vulnerability. Credibility: Describes how credible the information about the vulnerability is. Possible values are: Conflicting Reports: The are multiple conflicting about the existance of the vulnerability. Single Source: There is a single non-reliable source reporting the existence of the vulnerability. Reliable Source: There is a single reliable source reporting the existence of the vulnerability. Conflicting Details: There is consensus on the existence of the vulnerability but not it's details. Multiple Sources: There is consensus on the existence and details of the vulnerability. Vendor Confirmed: The vendor has confirmed the vulnerability. Class: The class of vulnerability. Possible values are: Boundary Condition Error, Access Validation Error, Origin Validation Error, Input Valiadtion Error, Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions, Race Condition Error, Serialization Error, Atomicity Error, Environment Error, and Configuration Error. Ease: Rates how easiliy the vulnerability can be exploited. Possible values are: No Exploit Available, Exploit Available, and No Exploit Required. Impact: Rates the impact of the vulnerability. It's range is 1 through 10. Severity: Rates the severity of the vulnerability. It's range is 1 through 10. It's computed from the impact rating and remote flag. Remote vulnerabiliteis with a high impact rating receive a high severity rating. Local vulnerabilities with a low impact rating receive a low severity rating. Urgency: Rates how quickly you should take action to fix or mitigate the vulnerability. It's range is 1 through 10. It's computed from the severity rating, the ease rating, and the credibility rating. High severity vulnerabilities with a high ease rating, and a high confidence rating have a higher urgency rating. Low severity vulnerabilities with a low ease rating, and a low confidence rating have a lower urgency rating. Last Change: The last change made to the vulnerability information. Vulnerable Systems: The list of vulnerable systems. A '+' preceding a system name indicates that one of the system components is vulnerable vulnerable. For example, Windows 98 ships with Internet Explorer. So if a vulnerability is found in IE you may see something like: Microsoft Internet Explorer + Microsoft Windows 98 Non-Vulnerable Systems: The list of non-vulnerable systems. Summary: A concise summary of the vulnerability. Impact: The impact of the vulnerability. Technical Description: The in-depth description of the vulnerability. Attack Scenarios: Ways an attacker may make use of the vulnerability. Exploits: Exploit intructions or programs. Mitigating Strategies: Ways to mitigate the vulnerability. Solutions: Solutions to the vulnerability. Credit: Information about who disclosed the vulnerability. References: Sources of information on the vulnerability. Related Resources: Resources that might be of additional value. ChangeLog: History of changes to the vulnerability record. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Copyright 2001 SecurityFocus.com ---------- SecurityFocus - the leading provider of Security Intelligence Services for business. Visit our website at www.securityfocus.com (7590816) /Dave Ahmad <da@securityfocus.com>/(Ombruten) Kommentar i text 7590970 av kjell-e (Kjell Enblom) Kommentar i text 7592536 av script0r <script0r@axenet.org> 7592536 2001-11-28 18:36 -0500 /47 rader/ script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 01:56 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19923> Kommentar till text 7590816 av Dave Ahmad <da@securityfocus.com> Ärende: Re: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: "script0r" <script0r@axenet.org> To: <bugtraq@securityfocus.com> Message-ID: <35684.24.51.95.122.1006990579.squirrel@mail.axenet.org> > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- - > Security Alert > > Subject: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability > BUGTRAQ ID: 3581 CVE ID: CVE-MAP-NOMATCH > Published: Nov 27, 2001 Updated: Nov 28, 2001 > 01:12:56 > > Remote: Yes Local: No > Availability: Always Authentication: Not Required > Credibility: Vendor Confirmed Ease: No Exploit > Available Class: Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions > > Impact: 10.0 Severity: 10.0 Urgency: 8.2 > > Last Change: Initial analysis. > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be vulnerable to a similar attack, ftp localhost Connected to localhost. 220 playlandFTP server (Version 6.5/OpenBSD, linux port 0.3.3) ready. Name (localhost:user): ftp 331 Guest login ok, type your name as password. Password: 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> ls ~{ 200 PORT command successful. 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection in inetd I find an error stating that the ftpd process has died unexpectedly Nov 28 14:21:28 playland inetd[82]: pid 16341: exit signal 11 (7592536) /script0r <script0r@axenet.org>/(Ombruten) Kommentar i text 7592576 av Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch> Kommentar i text 7592839 av Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> 7592576 2001-11-29 01:00 +0100 /58 rader/ Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 02:10 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Extern kopiemottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19926> Kommentar till text 7592536 av script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Ärende: Re: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption ------------------------------------------------------------ Vulnerability From: Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch> To: script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Cc: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Message-ID: <3C057A82.C2258A6E@pipeline.ch> The FreeBSD ftpd on at least FreeBSD 4.4 and FreeBSD 5.0-current does not crash but simply provides a normal 'ls' output even though script0r sees his Linux port of the (Open)BSD ftpd crashing. -- Andre script0r wrote: > > > > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > - > > Security Alert > > > > Subject: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability > > BUGTRAQ ID: 3581 CVE ID: CVE-MAP-NOMATCH > > Published: Nov 27, 2001 Updated: Nov 28, 2001 > > 01:12:56 > > > > Remote: Yes Local: No > > Availability: Always Authentication: Not Required > > Credibility: Vendor Confirmed Ease: No Exploit > > Available Class: Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions > > > > Impact: 10.0 Severity: 10.0 Urgency: 8.2 > > > > Last Change: Initial analysis. > > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- > > I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be vulnerable to > a similar attack, > > ftp localhost > Connected to localhost. > 220 playlandFTP server (Version 6.5/OpenBSD, linux port 0.3.3) ready. > Name (localhost:user): ftp > 331 Guest login ok, type your name as password. > Password: > 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. > Remote system type is UNIX. > Using binary mode to transfer files. > ftp> ls ~{ > 200 PORT command successful. > 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection > > in inetd I find an error stating that the ftpd process has died unexpectedly > > Nov 28 14:21:28 playland inetd[82]: pid 16341: exit signal 11 (7592576) /Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch>/(Ombruten) Kommentar i text 7592843 av Brad <brad@comstyle.com> 7592843 2001-11-28 20:15 -0500 /64 rader/ Brad <brad@comstyle.com> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 05:04 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19930> Kommentar till text 7592576 av Andre Oppermann <oppermann@pipeline.ch> Ärende: Re: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption ------------------------------------------------------------ Vulnerability From: Brad <brad@comstyle.com> To: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Message-ID: <Pine.BSO.4.42.0111282012180.14075-100000@ss5.comstyle.com> OpenBSD's ftpd exhibits the same behavior, 2.9-stable, 3.0-stable and -current. // Brad brad@comstyle.com brad@openbsd.org >The FreeBSD ftpd on at least FreeBSD 4.4 and FreeBSD 5.0-current does >not crash but simply provides a normal 'ls' output even though script0r >sees his Linux port of the (Open)BSD ftpd crashing. > >-- >Andre > > >script0r wrote: >> >> > >> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> - >> > Security Alert >> > >> > Subject: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability >> > BUGTRAQ ID: 3581 CVE ID: CVE-MAP-NOMATCH >> > Published: Nov 27, 2001 Updated: Nov 28, 2001 >> > 01:12:56 >> > >> > Remote: Yes Local: No >> > Availability: Always Authentication: Not Required >> > Credibility: Vendor Confirmed Ease: No Exploit >> > Available Class: Failure to Handle Exceptional Conditions >> > >> > Impact: 10.0 Severity: 10.0 Urgency: 8.2 >> > >> > Last Change: Initial analysis. >> > -------------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be vulnerable to >> a similar attack, >> >> ftp localhost >> Connected to localhost. >> 220 playlandFTP server (Version 6.5/OpenBSD, linux port 0.3.3) ready. >> Name (localhost:user): ftp >> 331 Guest login ok, type your name as password. >> Password: >> 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. >> Remote system type is UNIX. >> Using binary mode to transfer files. >> ftp> ls ~{ >> 200 PORT command successful. >> 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection >> >> in inetd I find an error stating that the ftpd process has died unexpectedly >> >> Nov 28 14:21:28 playland inetd[82]: pid 16341: exit signal 11 (7592843) /Brad <brad@comstyle.com>/------(Ombruten) 7592839 2001-11-28 20:18 -0700 /21 rader/ Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 05:01 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Extern kopiemottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19929> Kommentar till text 7592536 av script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Ärende: Re: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: "Todd C. Miller" <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> To: "script0r" <script0r@axenet.org> Cc: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Message-ID: <200111290318.fAT3I77q013615@xerxes.courtesan.com> In message <35684.24.51.95.122.1006990579.squirrel@mail.axenet.org> so spake "script0r" (script0r): > I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be vulnerable to > a similar attack, It depends entirely on your glob(3) implementation since unlike wu-ftpd, any port of the OpenBSD ftpd that doesn't include a private glob.c will just use the one in your own libc. We fixed a bunch of potential glob(3) problems in OpenBSD's glob.c a while ago (though there may be more lurking--that is nasty code!). - todd (7592839) /Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>/ 7592585 2001-11-28 18:59 -0500 /88 rader/ Mark Canter <marcus@doutlets.com> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 02:17 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19927> Ärende: WU-FTPD 2.6.1 diff glob.c patch ------------------------------------------------------------ From: Mark Canter <marcus@doutlets.com> To: <bugtraq@securityfocus.com> Message-ID: <010111281858350.7190-100000@homer.doutlets.com> Generic patch against globc.c for: Subject: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability -- SNIP -- --- glob.c.orig Sat Jul 1 14:17:39 2000 +++ glob.c Wed Nov 28 00:43:38 2001 @@ -298,7 +298,7 @@ for (lm = restbuf; *p != '{'; *lm++ = *p++) continue; - for (pe = ++p; *pe; pe++) + for (pe = ++p; *pe; pe++) { switch (*pe) { case '{': @@ -314,11 +314,19 @@ case '[': for (pe++; *pe && *pe != ']'; pe++) continue; + if (!*pe) { + globerr = "Missing ]"; + return (0); + } continue; } + } pend: - brclev = 0; - for (pl = pm = p; pm <= pe; pm++) + if (brclev || !*pe) { + globerr = "Missing }"; + return (0); + } + for (pl = pm = p; pm <= pe; pm++) { switch (*pm & (QUOTE | TRIM)) { case '{': @@ -352,19 +360,18 @@ return (1); sort(); pl = pm + 1; - if (brclev) - return (0); continue; case '[': for (pm++; *pm && *pm != ']'; pm++) continue; - if (!*pm) - pm--; + if (!*pm) { + globerr = "Missing ]"; + return (0); + } continue; } - if (brclev) - goto doit; + } return (0); } @@ -416,11 +423,10 @@ else if (scc == (lc = cc)) ok++; } - if (cc == 0) - if (ok) - p--; - else - return 0; + if (cc == 0) { + globerr = "Missing ]"; + return (0); + } continue; case '*': (7592585) /Mark Canter <marcus@doutlets.com>/------- 7592817 2001-11-28 23:01 -0300 /608 rader/ Iván_Arce <core.lists.bugtraq@core-sdi.com> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 04:43 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM Extern kopiemottagare: core.lists.vulnwatch@core-sdi.com Extern kopiemottagare: iarce@corest.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19928> Ärende: CORE-20011001: Wu-FTP glob heap corruption vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: Iván_Arce <core.lists.bugtraq@core-sdi.com> To: <BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM> Cc: <core.lists.vulnwatch@core-sdi.com>, <iarce@corest.com> Message-ID: <095301c17879$b4b521b0$2e58a8c0@ffornicario> CORE Security Technologies http://www.corest.com Vulnerability Report For WU-FTPD Server Date Published: 2001-11-28 Last Update: 2001-11-28 Advisory ID: CORE-20011001 Bugtraq ID: 3581 CVE CAN: None currently assigned Title: WU-FTPD Improper Ftpglob Error Handling Vulnerability Class: Failure to handle exceptional conditions Remotely Exploitable: Yes Locally Exploitable: Yes Release Mode: FORCED RELEASE Vulnerability Description: The Washington University FTP daemon (WU-FTPD) is a highly modified and significantly complex version of FTPD that provides some extra features: custom logging, limited remote command support, and other enhacements to the standard BSD version of FTPD. A problem was found in all versions of Wu-FTPD included by default in all major Linux distributions. Other platforms that ship wu-ftpd and FTP server programs derived from it are affected. By exploiting this problem, any user who is able to log into a vulnerable version of the WU-FTPD server may be able to execute arbitrary code remotely with the privileges of the server process (usually root) which can lead to complete system compromise. The problem is due to a combination of bugs, one located within the function responsible for the globbing feature, which fails to properly signal an error to its caller under certain conditions. The glob function does not properly handle the string "~{" as an illegal parameter. The other bug is at the caller, a command parser function, that incorrectly handles the error status returned by the glob function allowing the corruption of the process memory space. For those interested in a technical description and proof of concept follow towards the end of this advisory. Vulnerable Packages: WU-FTPD All versions of wu-ftpd including and up to 2.6.1 are vulnerable. Version 2.7.0 snapshots are also vulnerable. Note that 2.7.0 is has not been released officially and is currently a testing version. Washington University wu-ftpd 2.6.1 + Caldera OpenLinux Server 3.1 + Caldera OpenLinux Workstation 3.1 + Cobalt Qube 1.0 + Conectiva Linux 7.0 + Conectiva Linux 6.0 + MandrakeSoft Corporate Server 1.0.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.0 ppc + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 8.0 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.2 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 7.0 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 6.1 + MandrakeSoft Linux Mandrake 6.0 + RedHat Linux 7.2 noarch + RedHat Linux 7.2 ia64 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i686 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i586 + RedHat Linux 7.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.2 athlon + RedHat Linux 7.2 alpha + RedHat Linux 7.1 noarch + RedHat Linux 7.1 ia64 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i686 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i586 + RedHat Linux 7.1 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.1 alpha + RedHat Linux 7.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 7.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 7.0 alpha + TurboLinux TL Workstation 6.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.5 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.4 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.3 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.2 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 6.0 + Wirex Immunix OS 7.0-Beta + Wirex Immunix OS 7.0 Washington University wu-ftpd 2.6.0 + Cobalt Qube 1.0 + Conectiva Linux 5.1 + Conectiva Linux 5.0 + Conectiva Linux 4.2 + Conectiva Linux 4.1 + Conectiva Linux 4.0es + Conectiva Linux 4.0 + Debian Linux 2.2 sparc + Debian Linux 2.2 powerpc + Debian Linux 2.2 arm + Debian Linux 2.2 alpha + Debian Linux 2.2 68k + Debian Linux 2.2 + RedHat Linux 6.2 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.2 alpha + RedHat Linux 6.1 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.1 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.1 alpha + RedHat Linux 6.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.0 alpha + RedHat Linux 5.2 sparc + RedHat Linux 5.2 i386 + RedHat Linux 5.2 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4ppc + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.4 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 ppc + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.3 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.2 + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.1 alpha + S.u.S.E. Linux 6.1 + TurboLinux Turbo Linux 4.0 + Wirex Immunix OS 6.2 Washington University wu-ftpd 2.5.0 + Caldera eDesktop 2.4 + Caldera eServer 2.3.1 + Caldera eServer 2.3 + Caldera OpenLinux 2.4 + Caldera OpenLinux Desktop 2.3 + RedHat Linux 6.0 sparc + RedHat Linux 6.0 i386 + RedHat Linux 6.0 alpha Sun Microsystems Inc. The Sun Cobalt Qube1 is vulnerable. Solaris is NOT vulnerable to this problem. As reported by Brent Paulson from Sun regarding Solaris ISP server that ships with a wu-ftpd derived server: "The Sun engineering group for the SISP in.ftpd product has verified that we are not vulnerable to the issue described in the described vulnerability." Hewlett Packard As reported by Dan Grove from HP: " HP-UX is immune to this issue. It was fixed in conjunction with the last "globbing" issue announced in CERT Advisory CA-2001-07, released April 10, 2001. The lab did a complete check/scan of the globbing software, and fixed this issue then as well. Customers should apply the patches listed in HP Security Bulletin #162 released July 19,2001: HPSBUX0107-162 Security Vulnerability in ftpd and ftp" Solution/Vendor Information/Workaround: Wu-FTPD The wu-ftpd development team has devised a patch that fixes the problem and its already applied to the current wu-ftpd source tree. Current 2.7.0 snapshots are NOT vulnerable, however 2.7.0 is not an official wu-ftpd release and should be thought as a version for testing. The team will provide patches for the vulnerable WU-ftpd releases shortly. RedHat RedHat Linux had released and advisory and and SRPMs to address the problem, they can be obtained from http://www.redhat.com/support/errata/RHSA-2001-157.html Conectiva Linux Fixed packages will be made available in the next days for all supported Conectiva Linux distributions at ftp://atualizacoes.conectiva.com.br Caldera Systems OpenLinux 2.3 Vulnerable. Fixed packages were released on 2001/11/28: ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/updates/OpenLinux/2.3/068/ OpenLinux eServer 2.3.1 Vulnerable. Fixed packages were released on 2001/11/28: ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/updates/eServer/2.3/064/ OpenLinux eDesktop 2.4 Vulnerable. Fixed packages were released on 2001/11/28: ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/updates/eDesktop/2.4/058/ OpenLinux Workstation 3.1 Not vulnerable. (Does not include wu-ftpd) OpenLinux Server 3.1 Vulnerable. Fixed packages were released on 2001/11/28: ftp://ftp.caldera.com/pub/updates/OpenLinux/3.1/Server/020/ Sun Microsystems "The only Sun Cobalt Server Appliance that is vulnerable to this exploit is the Qube1. The Qube1 is no longer a supported appliance, but we do understand the need of having updates available. The following RPM is not officially supported by Sun Cobalt, but offers legacy customers the ability to maintain a limited level of security." Qube1: ftp://ftp.cobaltnet.com/pub/unsupported/qube1/rpms/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-C1.NOPAM.mi ps.rpm ftp://ftp.cobaltnet.com/pub/unsupported/qube1/srpms/wu-ftpd-2.6.1-C1.NOPAM.s rc.rpm SuSE Linux SuSE have the set of patches to fix the vulnerability. Updated packages that fix the vulnerability are available from the following URLs: i386 Intel Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.i386.rpm d1b549b8c2d91d66a8b35fe17a1943b3 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.3/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.src.rpm 9ef0e6ac850499dc0150939c62bc146f SuSE-7.2 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.i386.rpm 4583443a993107b26529331fb1e6254d source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.2/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.src.rpm aaee0343670feae70ccc9217a8e22211 SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-346.i386.rpm 347a030a85cb5fcbe32d3d79d382e19e source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.1/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-346.src.rpm aa3e53641f6ce0263196e6f1cb0447c3 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.i386.rpm e34eec18ecc10f187f6aa1aa3b24b75b source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/7.0/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.src.rpm fafc8c2bbd68dd5ca3d04228433c359a SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.i386.rpm 2354abe95b056762c7f6584449291ff2 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.4/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-344.src.rpm 507b8d484b13737c9d2b6a68fda0cc26 SuSE-6.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.3/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-347.i386.rpm 9851ad02e656bba8b5e02ed2ddb46845 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/i386/update/6.3/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-347.src.rpm 5d7c4b6824836ca28b228cc5dcfc4fd6 Sparc Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-240.sparc.rpm 2d19e4ead17396a1e28fca8745f9629d source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.3/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-240.src.rpm bdb0b5ddd72f8563db3c8e444a0df7f5 SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-242.sparc.rpm f6b04f284bece6bf3700facccc015ffe source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.1/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-242.src.rpm 1660547ac9a5a3b32a4070d69803cf18 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-241.sparc.rpm 1bd905b095b9a4bb354fc190b6e54a01 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/sparc/update/7.0/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-241.src.rpm 597263eb7d0fbbf242d519d3c126a441 AXP Alpha Platform: SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-252.alpha.rpm e608bfd2cc9e511c6eb6932c33c68789 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.1/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-252.src.rpm 34915af1ca79b27bad8bc2fd3a5cab05 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-251.alpha.rpm 86a7d8f60d76a053873bcc13860b0bbb source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/7.0/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-251.src.rpm 9674f9f1630b3107ac22d275705da76e SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-251.alpha.rpm 2501444a1e4241e8f6f4cdcc6fd133b0 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.4/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-251.src.rpm 34812d943900bdb902ad7edd40e1943f SuSE-6.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.3/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-250.alpha.rpm 429a49ef9d4d0865fbb443c212b8a8c7 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/axp/update/6.3/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-250.src.rpm 76467dae0f460677ba80ec907eefca28 PPC Power PC Platform: SuSE-7.3 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-277.ppc.rpm a381269b3e2fc43fda59e4d08aef57ae source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.3/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-277.src.rpm 7cacb696a88e57a843402a796212aee6 SuSE-7.1 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/n2/wuftpd-2.6.0-277.ppc.rpm bfc39be2c09323d96f974fdd0c73fda1 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.1/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-277.src.rpm e2681b2ed4801ce14b5dfb926480ac51 SuSE-7.0 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-279.ppc.rpm 19f989e637fd9b6fa652f8a4014bb7b1 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/7.0/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-279.src.rpm 76c493a915691c51a2481f0925e8ce39 SuSE-6.4 ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/n1/wuftpd-2.6.0-278.ppc.rpm ad29cf172bbd03a5e1f301cf6b9404e5 source rpm: ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/suse/ppc/update/6.4/zq1/wuftpd-2.6.0-278.src.rpm 82338702692eba599d8c3d242aff3d1a MandrakeSoft MandrakeSoft has developed a patch for the problem, fixed packages will be made available shortly. Turbo Linux Contact Turbo-linux for patch information and fixed packages. http://www.turbolinux.com/security/ Debian Linux Debian has developed a patch for the problem, fixed packages will be made available shortly. Wirex Inmunix WireX has developed a patch for the problem, fixed packages will be made available shortly. Workaround: To prevent exploitation of this bug it is advised to disable anonymous FTP access until patches are applied. Notice that legit users with FTP accounts can still exploit the problem even if anonymous access is disabled. If legit ftp accoutn posse a security risk, FTP service should be disabled completly until fixed packages are deployed. Vendors notified on: November 14th, 2001 Credits: This vulnerability was initially reported to the vuln-dev mailing list at SecurityFocus.com by Matt Power from Bindview Corp. on April 30th, 2001. At that moment, it was thought as a not exploitable bug and no further research was conducted. The bug was re-discovered independantly by Luciano Notarfrancesco and Juan Pablo Martinez Kuhn from Core Security Technologies and confirmed to be exploitable on Nov. 1st, 2001 This advisory was drafted with the aid of the Vulnerability Help team at SecurityFocus.com. We would like to thank the VulnHelp Team, CERT,the WU-ftpd development team and the Linux vendors for their efforts trying to coordinate the release of information and availability of fixes. Technical Description - Exploit/Concept Code: Tests were performed using wu-ftp server versions 2.6.1 and 2.7.0 snapshots WU-FTPD server features globbing capabilities, allowing a user to search pathnames matching patterns according to the rules used by the shell. The feature does not use the glibc implementation of the glob() function, instead it implements its own in the the glob.c file This implementation fails to set the globerr variable under certain circunstances, bypassing error checking after the call, and trying to free an uninitialized memory address. This memory address is located in the process heap and can be manipulated by the user, issuing especially crafted commands beforehand to the server. This issue was found twice in the source code. The handling of the globbing metacharacters is done by the ftpglob() function included in the glob.c file. The function is called for example from ftpcmd.y line 1277 and line 1303 while processing pathnames for restricted and non-restricted users beggining with a '/' or a '~' character respectively. if (restricted_user && logged_in && $1 && strncmp($1, "/", 1) == 0){ [...] globlist = ftpglob(t); [...] } else if (logged_in && $1 && strncmp($1, "~", 1) == 0) { char **globlist; globlist = ftpglob($1); [...] } After that, the variable globerr is checked to handle any possible error that could had happened during the globbing process, setting this variable is responsability of the ftpglob() function. Under certain circunstances not properly handled by the function, globerr is not set even though an error condition is present Being not initialized explicitly, globlist contains what was in the heap before, which can be properly set with specially crafted requests to the server. As the globerr was not set properly, the function attempts to free the provided pointer in ftpcmd.y line 1282 and line 1288. if (globerr) { reply(550, globerr); $$ = NULL; if (globlist) { blkfree(globlist); free((char *) globlist); } } else if (globlist) { $$ = *globlist; blkfree(&globlist[1]); free((char *) globlist); } As shown, during the processing of a globbing pattern, the Wu-Ftpd implementation creates a list of the files that match. The memory where this data is stored is on the heap, allocated using malloc(). The globbing function simply returns a pointer to the list. It is up to the calling functions to free the allocated memory. If an error occurs processing the pattern, memory will not be allocated and a variable indicating this should be set. The calling functions must check the value of this variable before attempting to use the globbed filenames (and later freeing the memory). Under certain circumstances, the globbing function does not set this variable when an error occurs. As a result of this, Wu-Ftpd will eventually attempt to free uninitialized memory. If this region of memory contained user-controllable data before the free call, it is possible to have an arbitrary word in memory overwritten with an arbitrary value. This can lead to execution of arbitrary code if function pointers or return addresses are overwritten. Details of hwo to exploit this type of problems are in the public domain and can be found in Phrack Magazine #57 article 9: http://www.phrack.org/show.php?p=57&a=9 Unsuccessful explotation of the problem does not lead to denial of service attacks as the ftp server continues normal execution, only the thread handling the request fails, helping the attacker to success. The following excerpt is a sample verification of the existence of the problem: ftp> open localhost Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1). 220 sasha FTP server (Version wu-2.6.1-18) ready. Name (localhost:root): anonymous 331 Guest login ok, send your complete e-mail address as password. Password: 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> ls ~{ 227 Entering Passive Mode (127,0,0,1,241,205) 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection 1405 ? S 0:00 ftpd: accepting connections on port 21 7611 tty3 S 1:29 gdb /usr/sbin/wu.ftpd 26256 ? S 0:00 ftpd: sasha:anonymous/aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa 26265 tty3 R 0:00 bash -c ps ax | grep ftpd (gdb) at 26256 Attaching to program: /usr/sbin/wu.ftpd, process 26256 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libcrypt.so.1 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnsl.so.1 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libresolv.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libpam.so.0 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libdl.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/i686/libc.so.6 Symbols already loaded for /lib/ld-linux.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_files.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_nisplus.so.2 Symbols already loaded for /lib/libnss_nis.so.2 0x40165544 in __libc_read () from /lib/i686/libc.so.6 (gdb) c Continuing. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. __libc_free (mem=0x61616161) at malloc.c:3136 3136 in malloc.c Note that the segmentation fault is generated because the program is trying to free() a user provided (and in this case invalid) memory chunk referenced by the value 0x61616161 (or its ASCII equivalent 'aaaa', sent earlier in the session as the user password), this should be enough hint on the existence and exploitability of the bug DISCLAIMER: The contents of this advisory are copyright (c) 2001 CORE Security Technologies and may be distributed freely provided that no fee is charged for this distribution and proper credit is given. $Id: WUFTPD_free_advisory.txt,v 1.5 2001/11/29 02:05:13 iarce Exp $ --- for a personal reply use: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Iv=E1n_Arce?= <ivan.arce@corest.com> (7592817) /Iván_Arce <core.lists.bugtraq@core-sdi.com>/(Ombruten) 7596873 2001-11-29 17:46 +0100 /38 rader/ Junius, Martin <Martin.Junius@t-systems.de> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-29 21:19 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19940> Ärende: RE: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: "Junius, Martin" <Martin.Junius@t-systems.de> To: BUGTRAQ@SECURITYFOCUS.COM Message-ID: <21380A50AB13D511A16200034723355C8F3176@G8PNU> > I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be > vulnerable to > a similar attack, > > ftp localhost > Connected to localhost. > 220 playlandFTP server (Version 6.5/OpenBSD, linux port 0.3.3) ready. > Name (localhost:user): ftp > 331 Guest login ok, type your name as password. > Password: > 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. > Remote system type is UNIX. > Using binary mode to transfer files. > ftp> ls ~{ > 200 PORT command successful. > 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection > > in inetd I find an error stating that the ftpd process has > died unexpectedly > > Nov 28 14:21:28 playland inetd[82]: pid 16341: exit signal 11 I just did some tests with RedHat 7.2, glibc-2.2.4-19, and ftpd-BSD-0.3.2. "ls ~{" makes the ftpd process die in glibc´s glob(pattern="~{", ...) function with a SEGV. Beside that ftpd-BSD uses globfree() to release the memory. So as long as glibc's glob() is safe, ftpd-BSD *should* be safe against this exploit. On RedHat 6.2, glibc-2.1.3-22, "ls ~{" simply returns "No such file or directory". Martin (7596873) /Junius, Martin <Martin.Junius@t-systems.de>/(Ombruten) Kommentar i text 7597022 av Craig Leikis <cleikis@superpages.com> Kommentar i text 7597148 av Sandor W. Sklar <ssklar@stanford.edu> Kommentar i text 7602777 av Fred Mobach <fred@mobach.nl> 7597758 2001-11-29 11:53 +0100 /44 rader/ GiulioMaria Fontana <fontana@datawell.it> Sänt av: joel@lysator.liu.se Importerad: 2001-11-30 00:25 av Brevbäraren Extern mottagare: bugtraq@securityfocus.com Mottagare: Bugtraq (import) <19951> Kommentar till text 7592536 av script0r <script0r@axenet.org> Ärende: Re: *ALERT* BID 3581: Wu-Ftpd File Globbing Heap Corruption Vulnerability ------------------------------------------------------------ From: GiulioMaria Fontana <fontana@datawell.it> To: <bugtraq@securityfocus.com> Message-ID: <20011129105345.83F4B42F70@psycho.sinapsi.net.com> Il 00:36, giovedì 29 novembre 2001, script0r ha scritto: > I am running the a linux port of the bsd ftpd and it might be vulnerable to > a similar attack, > > ftp localhost > Connected to localhost. > 220 playlandFTP server (Version 6.5/OpenBSD, linux port 0.3.3) ready. > Name (localhost:user): ftp > 331 Guest login ok, type your name as password. > Password: > 230 Guest login ok, access restrictions apply. > Remote system type is UNIX. > Using binary mode to transfer files. > ftp> ls ~{ > 200 PORT command successful. > 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection > > in inetd I find an error stating that the ftpd process has died unexpectedly > > Nov 28 14:21:28 playland inetd[82]: pid 16341: exit signal 11 [psycho@psycho 11/29/01/gio psycho]> ftp urano Connected to urano.xxx.xxx 220 urano.xxx.xxx FTP server (Version 6.5.5 VFTPD, based on Version 6.5/OpenBSD) ready. Name (urano:psycho): gmfontana 331 Password required for gmfontana. Password: 230 User gmfontana logged in. Remote system type is UNIX. Using binary mode to transfer files. ftp> ls ~{ 200 PORT command successful. 421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection ftp> Giulio (7597758) /GiulioMaria Fontana <fontana@datawell.it>/